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More columns by Dr. Berkowitz about peer pressure:

Sex, Drugs and Rock 'n Roll, Part 1: Sex

 

Sex, Drugs and Rock 'n Roll, Part II: Drugs

 

Sex, Drugs and Rock 'n Roll, Part III: Rock 'n Roll

 

Who Do They Talk To?

 

Hell's Peers

 

Big Kids, Little Kids

 

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Big Kids, Little Kids

By Dr. Marvin Berkowitz

Little kids look up to big kids. It’s just natural. After all, big kids can do some amazing stuff. Like tricks on their bikes or skateboards, or hitting a ball over the house, or playing an entire song on a trumpet or piano. And they know really interesting stuff too. Like facts about insects. And how to assemble a computer. Or the difference between hip hop and rap.
 

When you have more than one child, you already have this dynamic happening in the family among brothers and sisters. But even if you have only one child (like I do), this happens with your child’s friends, neighbors, cousins and other bigger and littler kids.
 

So if all of this is so natural, what is the big deal?
 

Well it comes naturally to the little kids to look up to the big kids. But it doesn’t necessarily come naturally for the big kids to deal with that admiration, even hero worship, well. Sometimes they get impatient, rude, condescending, and in fact quite hurtful to their younger fans.
Older kids need to learn how to deal with younger kids. That is where you come in. Parents need to help their children learn how to be nice to (sometimes even just tolerate) the attention of their younger brothers, neighbors, cousins, and friends.
 

There are many ways of doing this. First, simply make sure that your children spend some time with younger kids. Even if you have many children, it is the older ones who normally get most of the practice at this, so you need to be sure the younger ones also get to be big kids to others.
 

Second, monitor how they are interacting and help your child be caring and tolerant and protective and a mentor. They need to understand how important it is to the little kid to have quality time with them. I once watched Janis Wiley, a former elementary school teacher (now a principal) in St. Louis, present a whole lesson designed to teach her third graders how to understand and be patient with the immature writing skills of their kindergarten buddies. Parents often need to do likewise.
 

Just the other night we had overnight guests who were en route from Texas to Michigan. This included two boys younger than my son. He wasn’t particularly happy that he had to stay home to spend time with these two boys (one of whom he never had met and the other he had met only twice many years ago and did not remember). So at one point he skulked off to his den of adolescent depravity and sewage (his bedroom) and the boys were with the adults in the back yard. I quickly told them about the neat new computer he had designed, bought and assembled. They took the bait, so I took them to the pit of putrefaction (yup, his bedroom) and suggested he show them his computer. Their dad wanted to stay as a buffer (16 year old boys can be scary), but I dragged him quietly away.
 

And it worked! They hung together all evening and seemed to really enjoy each other. My son showed them some of the computer graphics work he had done, played video games with them, burned a CD for one of them, and so on. I also made sure that I thanked him later for doing such a good job of playing with the boys. That really seemed to please him (1) that I noticed and (2) to discover that he had done something really nice.
 

Lastly, teach your kids how to filter out language, games, ideas, and activities that may not be appropriate for younger children. Recently our friends were over with their 10 year old daughter who was playing video games with my 16 year old son. I later found out that some of those games were inappropriate for her (and by my standards for him as well, for that matter). So we had a conversation about just this issue. Of course, she claimed that she should be able to play any such games, so my son had to learn how to deal with such resistance from a younger child. That alone is a great character-building experience (and ironic retribution from my point of view!).
 

My secretary told me that her son volunteers to work with disadvantaged younger kids. That has to be a powerful character building experience.
 

In fact, I teach schools the power of cross-age partnerships for educating for character all the time.
 

Learning to work with younger children is an important part of learning to be tolerant, flexible, sensitive, and responsible. So be sure to support cross-age play and learning for your kids and empower them to handle such experiences in ways that promote the character of all involved.