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More columns by Dr. Berkowitz about character and back-to-school:

Homework is not a Four-Letter Word

 

Who Cares About School?

 

Back to School

 

How do you Help?

 

Bullying

 

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Back to Parenting Home Page

 

Homework is Not a Four Letter Word

By Dr. Marvin Berkowitz

Homework has gotten a bad rap. It needs a good public relations makeover. Kids detest it because it robs them of what they believe to be a God-given right to stare at a TV screen for hours on end. Parents hate it because they can’t figure it out (“Mom, what’s a hypotenuse?” “What does iambic pentameter mean?” “Where are the Isles of Langerhans?”) And teachers have to devise it, assign it, and grade it. Looks like a lose-lose situation here.
 

It is time for someone to come to the defense of homework.

 

We need someone to sing its praises.
 

Oh, I know what you are thinking: “Homework’s benefits are obvious. It helps kids practice and learn their school work.” It is kind of an extension of the school day.
 

You are right. But that is not what I am getting at. This is a column about character development, not learning. There are hidden virtues to homework that you may not have considered. Please read on.
 

Psychologists and educators have discovered that when parents are involved with their kids’ homework, the kids develop in a more healthy direction.
 

That doesn’t mean the parents do the kids’ homework for them. We all remember the kid whose model of Fort Sumter looked like Frank Lloyd Wright designed it and a team of medieval artisans crafted it, all because his dad built it. Or the kid whose science project looked suspiciously like what his dad did in his laboratory at work. No, what we’re talking about here are parents who monitor their kids’ homework and support them in completing it effectively.
 

Such parents care how their kids learn, and therefore whether and how they complete their homework. And they are there as a safety net when kids stumble. They offer critical pieces of advice (“I wonder if there is anything in your social studies book about that”) or help with sub-tasks (“What if you just add the ones column first? Do you think that would work?”). And they check the work and give feedback (“Now, what kinds of words are supposed to start with capital letters? Do you see any that you missed?”).
 

Parents model caring and nurturing by supporting their children’s homework pursuits. And kids learn that family members help one another, even with difficult or boring tasks. They also learn that their schoolwork and homework is important to their family. But most importantly, homework done in this way supports bonding with parents, perhaps the single most important ingredient in healthy character development.


The Child Development Project, generally regarded as the best character education program in existence, has a special homework program called “Homeside Activities” (see “Home-side Activities Books” for children in grades 1-5 on their web-site: www.devstu.org). Their homework assignments are de-signed to be done with the assistance of one’s family members.
 

Not only do such assignments serve all the functions mentioned above, but they have the added feature of getting parents involved in their kids’ schools. And teachers and principals find that this makes their schools much better places for kids to develop healthy character.
 

So, got your pencil ready? Your homework assignment is…